Via an per curiam decision, the nation's top court permitted Texas to use a revised congressional district plan that may create several five new GOP-friendly districts. The 6-3 order, released on Thursday, upholds a petition by the state to set aside a federal judge's block that had rejected the redistricting plan in November.
The lower court erroneously placed itself into an ongoing primary campaign, causing significant confusion and disrupting the fine equilibrium in elections, the supreme court said in detailing its action.
The federal court had determined that Texas had likely classified voters by their race – a practice known as unconstitutional racial sorting – when it passed the redistricting plan. It had mandated the state to employ the boundaries established after the 2020 census for the upcoming election.
In a forcefully written dissent, Justice Elena Kagan took issue with the court's decision. She contended that it undermined the work of the district court, pointing out that its decision was written by a judge nominated by former President Donald Trump.
While our court is superior in jurisdiction, we are not superior in making these fact-intensive determinations, Kagan wrote in a dissent joined by Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson.
The justice went on, Today's ruling solidifies that Texas's redistricting plan, with all its enhanced political tilt, will dictate next year's elections. And it ensures that many Texas residents, without justification, will be sorted in electoral districts based on their race. And that result, as this court has declared year in and year out, is a infraction of the law of the land.
The ruling occurs during a national fight over the redistricting of electoral maps. Texas is a crucial component in pushes to reshape the U.S. House map to protect a fragile Republican control. Ordinarily, redistricting happens after a decennial population count. Yet the action by Texas Republicans to initiate a bold mid-cycle redistricting earlier in the summer sparked a chain reaction among other states.
Republicans in including North Carolina and Missouri have also passed new maps that could add several more Republican-leaning seats. The opposition, in response, have countered with revised boundaries in including California and Virginia, which are intended to balance those potential gains.
The Texas AG hailed the supreme court ruling. In a comment, he said the order upheld Texas's basic authority to draw a map that ensures representation aligned with his party. Our state is leading the charge to reclaim the nation, one district and one state at a time, he added.
Conversely, Democratic representatives decried the ruling. It's incredibly disappointing that the Court has rubber stamped a map enacted by Texas Republicans which, simply put, is an extreme, racially gerrymandered map, said the head of a major Democratic election organization.
A senior Democratic leader said the court had yet again damaged its standing by upholding a race-based map. Tonight's ruling by far-right justices on the supreme court is further proof that the extremists will do anything to rig the midterm elections. The gerrymandered Texas congressional map is a partisan and racially discriminatory power grab designed to subvert the will of the voters – particularly in Black and Latino communities, he added.
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